Motorists in Melbourne are facing significant changes to traffic enforcement in 2026 as the Victorian Government ramps up penalties for excessive speeding. Under recent traffic law updates, driving more than 45km/h over the speed limit in designated zones, including urban arterials and school areas, can now attract fines approaching $1000 or more, along with heavy demerit point penalties.
This article explains everything drivers need to know about the new rules, including how fines work, where they apply, how demerit points are calculated, and how to respond if you receive a notice. Whether you are a local resident or a visitor navigating Victoria’s roads, understanding the updated enforcement framework is essential for staying safe and avoiding costly penalties.
Background: Why the New Speeding Penalties Were Introduced?
Victorian road safety authorities have cited ongoing concern over serious and fatal crashes linked to high speed driving. Speed remains a leading factor in road trauma, with even small increases in vehicle speed significantly increasing the likelihood of injury or fatality.
“Reducing excessive speed is one of the most effective ways to save lives on our roads.”
Victoria road safety official
The introduction of tougher penalties for excessive speeding is part of a broader government strategy aimed at improving road safety outcomes, particularly in high risk areas such as urban arterials, school zones, and regional highways.
What Constitutes Excessive Speeding Under the New Rules?
Under the updated traffic laws, exceeding the posted speed limit by 45km/h or more triggers intensified penalties. This threshold goes beyond standard speeding offences, which typically begin with lower fines and point deductions.
Key Definitions
- Speed limit: The maximum legal speed displayed on road signs
- Excessive speeding: Driving 45km/h or more above the posted limit
- High risk zones: Includes school zones, roadwork areas, and major thoroughfares where speed enforcement is prioritised
Overview of New Penalties for Excessive Speeding
| Excess Speed Over Limit | Estimated Fine | Demerit Points |
|---|---|---|
| 10 to 19 km/h | $300 to $500 | 3 points |
| 20 to 29 km/h | $600 to $900 | 4 points |
| 30 to 44 km/h | $900 to $950 | 5 points |
| 45 km/h or more | $1000 or more | 6 points |
Penalties vary by exact speed and location. Final notices specify the amount and points applied.
Where the New Penalties Apply?
While excessive speeding penalties technically apply across all Victorian roads, enforcement is being prioritised in:
- Urban arterials and highways
- School zones
- Roadworks and temporary speed zones
- High pedestrian traffic areas
Fixed speed cameras, mobile radar units, and police patrols contribute to enforcement. Heavy penalties in school zones reflect a particular focus on protecting children and vulnerable pedestrians.
“Parents should feel safe letting their children walk or bike to school. That is part of the reason for increased policing in these areas.”
Community road safety advocate
How Demerit Points Work Under the New System?
Alongside the financial cost, excessive speeding triggers a significant demerit point penalty. In Victoria, reaching a certain demerit point threshold can trigger:
- Licence suspension
- Licence disqualification
- Mandatory driving education programs
Generally, accumulating 12 or more points within a three year period results in licence suspension for standard drivers. Professional or probationary drivers may face lower thresholds.
How Notices Are Issued and What to Expect?
When a speed camera or enforcement officer captures an excessive speeding offence, a Notice of Infringement is issued to the registered vehicle owner. The notice typically includes:
- Offence location and date
- Recorded speed and applicable speed limit
- Fine amount
- Demerit points applied
- Instructions for payment or dispute
Notices are usually sent by mail, though electronic delivery may be used where available.
What You Can Do If You Receive a Notice?
Option 1: Pay the Fine
This is the simplest route if there is no dispute, and the fine and points are accepted as issued.
Option 2: Request a Review
If you believe the notice was issued in error, such as incorrect vehicle details or unclear signage, you can apply for a review with supporting evidence.
Option 3: Contest in Court
Drivers may elect to challenge the notice in court. This typically involves a formal plea and evidence presentation, and it is advisable to seek legal advice before proceeding.
Prompt action is essential, as ignoring a notice can lead to additional penalties.
Tips to Avoid Costly Speeding Fines in Melbourne
- Always observe posted speed limits, especially where limits change frequently
- Use navigation apps that provide real time speed alerts and camera warnings
- Reduce speed in wet weather, congestion, or poor visibility
- Regularly check your licence status and demerit point balance
Broader Safety Benefits of Tougher Speed Enforcement
Beyond fines and licence consequences, the stronger penalties aim to reduce serious injuries and fatalities on Victorian roads.
Studies consistently show that reducing vehicle speed leads to fewer crashes and less severe outcomes when collisions occur.
“Safer speeds mean fewer lives lost. That is the point of these changes.”
Traffic safety analyst
For communities, consistent speed enforcement improves road safety, reduces pedestrian risk, and enhances overall livability.
Final Thoughts
The new $1000 plus fines for speeding more than 45km/h above the limit in Melbourne represent a clear shift toward stricter enforcement and accountability. While the financial penalties are significant, the real objective is behaviour change and improved road safety.
Drivers must understand that excessive speeding now carries immediate and long term consequences, including heavy fines, demerit points, and potential licence suspension. Staying informed, driving responsibly, and adjusting habits to match road conditions remain the most effective ways to avoid penalties.
Frequently Asked Questions
Similar penalties apply, though enforcement intensity may vary by location.
Yes. A six point penalty combined with existing points can trigger suspension.
Yes. Enforcement is heightened and penalties may be higher.
No. These changes are specific to Victoria.
Typically three years from the offence date.
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